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Palmetto State Armory
Glock 19 Gen5 MOS
$549.99
$399.99
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Reference library
Guides & comparisons
In-depth articles — comparisons, buyer's guides and educational reference written to be read, cited and checked.
VS Articles
Glock 19 vs SIG Sauer P320
Glock 19 vs SIG P320: complete comparison of the two most popular duty 9mm pistols. Accuracy, reliability, trigger, ergo…
ReadGlock 43X vs SIG Sauer P365
Glock 43X vs SIG P365: the ultimate slim 9mm showdown for concealed carry. Compare size, capacity, shootability, and fin…
ReadAR-15 vs AK-47
AR-15 vs AK-47: the definitive head-to-head comparison. Accuracy, reliability, ergonomics, stopping power, and which pla…
ReadMossberg 500 vs Remington 870
Mossberg 500 vs Remington 870: the ultimate pump shotgun comparison. Safety, durability, barrel swaps, and which shotgun…
ReadGlock 19 vs S&W M&P 9 M2.0
Glock 19 vs S&W M&P 9 2.0: which duty-ready 9mm wins? Trigger, ergonomics, aftermarket, and our expert verdict on two to…
ReadHK 416 vs AR-15
HK 416 vs AR-15: is the German piston-driven upgrade worth 3x the price? Reliability, accuracy, weight, cost compared in…
ReadFN SCAR 16 vs SCAR 17
FN SCAR 16 vs SCAR 17: 5.56 vs 7.62 NATO battle rifle comparison. Accuracy, power, weight, and which SCAR fits your miss…
ReadRemington 700 vs Tikka T3x
Remington 700 vs Tikka T3x: American classic vs Finnish precision. Best bolt action rifle for hunting and long-range sho…
ReadBenelli M4 vs Mossberg 590
Benelli M4 vs Mossberg 590: semi-auto vs pump tactical shotgun comparison. Speed, reliability, price, and best pick for …
ReadS&W 500 vs Desert Eagle .50 AE
S&W 500 vs Desert Eagle .50 AE: the ultimate hand cannon showdown. Power, recoil, reliability, and which beast belongs i…
ReadRuger LCP Max vs Glock 43X
Ruger LCP Max vs Glock 43X: pocket pistol vs slim compact for concealed carry. Size, capacity, shootability compared in …
ReadSIG P365 vs Walther PPS M2
SIG P365 vs Walther PPS M2: micro 9mm comparison. Trigger, capacity, concealability, and which slim pistol offers the be…
ReadCZ 75 SP-01 vs Colt 1911
CZ 75 SP-01 vs Colt 1911: all-steel legends compared. Capacity, trigger, accuracy, and which classic pistol to buy.
ReadSpringfield XD(M) vs Glock 19
Springfield XD(M) vs Glock 19: Croatian challenger vs Austrian legend. Grip safety, trigger, ergonomics, and the best st…
ReadFN 509 vs SIG P320
FN 509 vs SIG P320: duty-ready 9mm face-off. Trigger, modularity, accuracy, and which military-grade pistol wins for car…
ReadRuger American vs Ruger American Ranch
Ruger American vs Ruger American Ranch: which bolt action is right for you? Hunting vs tactical, caliber options, and ma…
ReadMP5 vs HK 416
MP5 vs HK 416: legendary SMG vs ultimate battle rifle. Recoil, suppressor performance, cool factor, and which HK to add …
ReadBeretta 92FS vs APX
Beretta 92FS vs APX: classic Italian DA/SA vs modern striker-fired. Trigger, accuracy, modularity, and which Beretta is …
ReadM&P Shield 2.0 vs Ruger LCP Max
M&P Shield 2.0 vs Ruger LCP Max: slim 9mm concealed carry comparison. Shootability, concealability, capacity, and which …
ReadCanik TP9SF Elite vs Glock 19
Canik TP9SF Elite vs Glock 19: Turkish value vs Austrian legend. Trigger, features, aftermarket, and the best budget 9mm…
ReadBest For
Best Concealed Carry Pistol 2025
Best CCW pistol 2025: our top picks for every carry style. SIG P365 XL, Glock 43X, Ruger LCP Max, and more tested and co…
ReadBest Pistols Under $500 2025
Best pistol under $500 2025: Canik, S&W, Ruger, and Beretta options that deliver reliability and accuracy without breaki…
ReadBest AR-15 for Beginners 2025
Best AR-15 for beginners 2025: Ruger, S&W, IWI, and Daniel Defense reviewed. Complete buyer's guide for your first AR-15…
ReadBest Bolt Action Hunting Rifles 2025
Best bolt action hunting rifles 2025: Tikka, Ruger, Bergara, and Savage compared. Find the perfect caliber and action fo…
ReadBest Shotgun for Home Defense 2025
Best shotgun for home defense 2025: Mossberg 590, Beretta 1301, Benelli M4 compared. Pump vs semi-auto for protecting yo…
ReadBest Pistol for Range 2025
Best range pistol 2025: CZ 75 SP-01, Glock 34, SIG P320 XFive, Ruger Mark IV. Accuracy, trigger, and value for range sho…
ReadBest 9mm Rifle 2025
Best 9mm rifle 2025: CZ Scorpion, SIG MPX, Ruger PC Carbine, HK SP5. Complete PCC buyer's guide for home defense and com…
ReadBest Revolver 2025
Best revolver 2025: Ruger GP100, S&W 686, Colt Python, Ruger LCR. Buyer's guide for carry, hunting, and range revolvers.
ReadBest Pistols for Women 2025
Best pistols for women 2025: SIG P365, Walther PPS M2, S&W Shield EZ, Ruger Mark IV. Find the right fit for concealed ca…
ReadBest Budget Pistol 2025
Best budget pistol 2025: Canik, Taurus, Ruger, and S&W options under $400 that deliver real reliability and performance.
ReadBest Home Defense Gun 2025
Best home defense gun 2025: AR-15 vs pistol vs shotgun. Overpenetration, capacity, recoil, and the best weapon for prote…
ReadBest AR-15 Under $1,000 2025
Best AR-15 under $1,000 2025: IWI Zion-15, Ruger MPR, Springfield Saint Edge. Quality rifles that deliver premium featur…
ReadBest .22 LR for Plinking 2025
Best .22 LR rifles and pistols for plinking 2025: Ruger 10/22, Ruger Mark IV, Henry Golden Boy. Affordable fun for shoot…
ReadBest CCW Under $400 2025
Best concealed carry pistol under $400 2025: Ruger LCP Max, Canik TP9SF, Taurus G3c. Affordable carry options that don't…
ReadBest Deer Rifles 2025
Best deer rifles 2025: Tikka T3x, Ruger American, Browning X-Bolt. Expert picks for whitetail, mule deer, and big game h…
ReadEducational
9mm vs .40 S&W vs .45 ACP
9mm vs .40 S&W vs .45 ACP: which handgun caliber is best? Capacity, recoil, stopping power, cost, and the FBI's choice e…
Read5.56 vs 7.62x39mm
5.56 vs 7.62x39mm: which rifle caliber is right for you? Accuracy, power, range, recoil, and platform comparison.
ReadStriker-Fired vs Hammer-Fired Pistols
Striker-fired vs hammer-fired pistols: which action is best for you? Trigger consistency, safety, concealability, and th…
ReadComplete Pistol Caliber Guide
Complete pistol caliber guide: 9mm vs .380 vs .22 LR vs .45 ACP. Recoil, cost, terminal performance, and choosing the ri…
ReadWhy the AR-15 is the Most Popular Rifle in America
Why the AR-15 is America's most popular rifle: modularity, accuracy, ergonomics, aftermarket, and home defense effective…
ReadGlock vs All Competitors
Glock vs SIG, S&W, CZ, Walther: why Glock dominates and where competitors have caught up. An honest look at the king of …
ReadWhat is a PCC? Complete Guide to Pistol Caliber Carbines
What is a PCC? Complete guide to pistol caliber carbines for home defense, competition, and training. Best models and ca…
ReadPump vs Semi-Auto Shotgun
Pump vs semi-auto shotgun: which is right for you? Speed, reliability, recoil, price, and the best choice for home defen…
ReadHow a Bolt-Action Rifle Works
How bolt-action rifles work: complete guide to the action, accuracy advantages, and why bolt guns remain relevant for pr…
ReadFirearm Safety Features Guide
Complete guide to firearm safety features: trigger safety, firing pin block, grip safety, manual safety, decocker. Choos…
ReadControversial
5 Reasons the Glock 19 is OVERRATED
5 reasons the Glock 19 is overrated in 2025: trigger, plastic sights, grip angle, and better alternatives from SIG, Walt…
ReadIs the AK-47 Better Than the AR-15? The Truth
Is the AK-47 better than the AR-15? The honest truth about reliability, accuracy, and stopping power. Which platform win…
ReadWhy the 1911 is Making a Comeback
Why the 1911 is making a comeback in 2025: modern manufacturing, 9mm variants, unmatched trigger, and timeless ergonomic…
Read5 Most OVERRATED Handguns in 2025
5 most overrated handguns in 2025: Glock 19, Desert Eagle, budget 1911, and what to buy instead. Honest critique from th…
Read5 Most UNDERRATED Handguns in 2025
5 most underrated handguns in 2025: Beretta APX, Canik TP9SF, Walther PPS M2, Tisas 1911, Ruger GP100. Hidden gems you n…
ReadManufacturer History
The History of Glock
From curtain rods to global dominance: the complete history of Glock — how an Austrian engineer with no firearms experie…
ReadThe History of Smith and Wesson
From Horace Smith and Daniel Wesson to the Model 29 Dirty Harry made famous: 170 years of firearms history at America's …
ReadThe History of Colt
Samuel Colt, the Peacemaker, the 1911, and the M16: the complete history of Colt's Patent Fire Arms — the guns that won …
ReadThe History of FN Herstal
Belgium's Fabrique Nationale armed the free world with the Browning Hi-Power, the FAL, the M249 SAW, and the SCAR — the …
ReadThe History of Heckler and Koch
From Mauser refugees to the MP5, G3, and HK416: how three German engineers built the most over-engineered firearms in th…
ReadThe History of Beretta
From a tiny gunsmith shop in 1526 to the world's oldest firearms manufacturer: explore the complete 500-year history of …
ReadThe History of SIG Sauer
From a Swiss railcar factory to the most trusted name in duty pistols: the complete history of SIG Sauer, maker of the P…
ReadThe History of Browning
From John Moses Browning's first gun at age 13 to the M2 .50 caliber that still serves after 90 years: the complete hist…
ReadThe History of Walther
From the first mass-produced double-action pistol to James Bond's sidearm of choice: the complete history of Walther, th…
ReadThe History of Springfield Armory
From the arsenal that armed America for 190 years to the modern company that continues the legend: the complete history …
ReadThe History of Remington
From a blacksmith's forge in 1816 to 11 million Model 870 shotguns: the complete history of Remington Arms — America's o…
ReadThe History of Winchester
From a shirtmaker's gamble on a lever-action dream to the rifles that won the West: the complete history of Winchester R…
ReadThe History of CZ (Česká Zbrojovka)
From a 1936 state arms factory to a global firearms giant: the complete history of CZ, maker of the legendary CZ-75 pist…
ReadThe History of Ruger
From a red barn in 1949 to the largest U.S. firearms maker: the complete history of Sturm, Ruger & Co., creator of the l…
ReadThe History of Mossberg
From a Swedish immigrant's .22 pocket pistol to 10 million Model 500 shotguns: the complete history of O.F. Mossberg & S…
ReadThe History of Benelli
From a small motorcycle repair shop in Pesaro to world-renowned shotgun manufacturer: the complete history of Benelli Ar…
ReadThe History of Taurus
From a small tool forge in Porto Alegre to one of the world's largest handgun manufacturers: the complete history of For…
ReadThe History of Kimber
From a small Oregon machine shop to America's premier production 1911 manufacturer: the complete history of Kimber Manuf…
ReadThe History of Kalashnikov
From a wounded tank sergeant's hospital sketch to the most prolific firearm in human history: the complete story of Mikh…
ReadThe History of Savage Arms
From a one-armed explorer's vision to a century of American firearms innovation: the complete history of Savage Arms and…
ReadThe History of Marlin
From a 19th-century New Haven machine shop to the most beloved lever-action rifles in American history: the complete sto…
ReadThe History of Weatherby
How a Kansas farm boy's obsession with speed created an empire of high-velocity cartridges and premium rifles: the compl…
ReadThe History of Howa
From wartime industrial machinery to precision rifles trusted worldwide: the complete history of Howa Machinery Ltd. and…
ReadThe History of Ed Brown
From a one-man gunsmith shop in Missouri to the gold standard of custom 1911s: the complete history of Ed Brown Products…
ReadThe History of Dan Wesson
From innovative revolver designs with interchangeable barrels to premium 1911s under CZ ownership: the complete history …
ReadThe History of Kel-Tec
From a garage startup to the most unconventional gunmaker in America: the complete history of Kel-Tec CNC Industries — i…
ReadThe History of Kahr Arms
From a pastor's vision of the perfect carry pistol to a leader in compact handguns: the complete history of Kahr Arms an…
ReadThe History of Stoeger
From a Lower East Side hardware store to a global firearms brand: the complete history of Stoeger Industries — a century…
ReadThe History of Webley & Scott
From 18th-century Birmingham workshops to iconic British military revolvers: the complete history of Webley & Scott, mak…
ReadThe History of the Royal Small Arms Factory — Enfield
From Napoleonic-era government workshops to the legendary Lee-Enfield rifle: the complete history of RSAF Enfield, the B…
ReadThe History of Auto-Ordnance
From General John T. Thompson's trench-sweeping vision to the iconic Tommy Gun: the complete history of Auto-Ordnance, c…
ReadThe History of Iver Johnson
From Norwegian immigrant beginnings to the 'Owl Head' revolvers that armed America: the complete history of Iver Johnson…
ReadThe History of Bersa
From a family workshop in 1950s Argentina to a global pistol powerhouse: the complete history of Bersa, makers of the ic…
ReadThe History of High Standard
The complete history of High Standard Manufacturing — from New Haven machine shop to Olympic gold. How Carl Swebilius bu…
ReadThe History of DWM
The complete history of Deutsche Waffen- und Munitionsfabriken — the German industrial giant that gave the world the Lug…
ReadThe History of Maadi
The complete history of Maadi Military Factory — Egypt's premier AK producer. From Soviet licensing to the MISR series, …
ReadThe History of Baikal
The complete history of Baikal firearms — from Soviet-era Izhevsk Mechanical Plant to modern Russian export brand. How t…
ReadThe History of Bernardelli
The complete history of Vincenzo Bernardelli — Italy's legendary family gunmaker. From 1865 Gardone beginnings to fine s…
ReadThe History of Chiappa Firearms
From a small Brescia workshop to global innovation: the complete history of Chiappa Firearms — the Italian company behin…
ReadThe History of Tikka Rifles
From sewing machines to world-class precision: the complete history of Tikka — the Finnish rifle maker whose T3/T3x seri…
ReadThe History of B&T (Brügger & Thomet)
From Swiss suppressors to US Army contracts: the complete history of B&T — the precision engineering powerhouse behind t…
ReadThe History of Accuracy International
From a shed in Portsmouth to the world's deadliest sniper rifles: the complete history of Accuracy International — the B…
ReadThe History of Krieghoff
From a Suhl workshop to Olympic gold: the complete history of Krieghoff — the German gunmaker whose K-80 competition sho…
ReadThe History of Purdey
From a 14-year-old apprentice to Royal Gunmaker: the two-century saga of James Purdey & Sons, the world's most prestigio…
ReadThe History of Holland & Holland
From a tobacconist's son to the Royal Gunmaker: how Harris Holland built Britain's most celebrated gunmaking dynasty ove…
ReadThe History of Boss & Co
From 1812 to today: how Thomas Boss built the most exclusive gunmaker in London, inventor of the over-and-under shotgun,…
ReadThe History of Westley Richards
Two centuries of British gunmaking excellence: the story of Westley Richards, inventor of the droplock action and the fi…
ReadThe History of LMT (Lewis Machine & Tool)
From a garage workshop to the US military's most advanced AR-platform: how Karl Lewis built LMT into an elite manufactur…
ReadThe History of Daniel Defense
From a garage-based rail system startup to a Tier 1 military supplier: the complete history of Daniel Defense, the Ameri…
ReadThe History of Knight's Armament Company (KAC)
From garage gunsmith to U.S. military standard: the complete history of Knight's Armament Company (KAC), makers of the S…
ReadThe History of POF-USA (Patriot Ordnance Factory)
From roller-delayed innovation to AR-pattern mastery: the complete history of POF-USA, the Arizona manufacturer that bro…
ReadThe History of Armalite
From the AR-10 to the AR-15 to the M16: the complete history of Armalite, the small company that changed warfare forever…
ReadThe History of Husqvarna Firearms
From royal muskets to precision sporting rifles: the complete 300-year history of Husqvarna firearms, Sweden's oldest an…
ReadThe History of Rheinmetall
From a 19th century Düsseldorf machinery firm to a global defense and firearms powerhouse — the complete history of Rhei…
ReadThe History of Arsenal AD
From a Bulgarian state munitions workshop in 1878 to a global AK-pattern powerhouse — the complete history of Arsenal AD…
ReadThe History of Breda
From a Milan locomotive workshop founded in 1886 to a world-class firearms and industrial powerhouse — the complete hist…
ReadThe History of FB Radom
From a converted Polish sugar refinery in 1922 to a NATO-standard arms factory — the complete history of Fabryka Broni R…
ReadThe History of FEG
From a Budapest metalworking firm founded in 1891 to a Cold War arms powerhouse — the complete history of Fémáru Fegyver…
ReadThe History of Tanfoglio
From a small Brescia workshop to a global competition pistol powerhouse: the complete history of Tanfoglio — Italy's pre…
ReadThe History of HS Produkt
From a former Yugoslav factory to the polymer pistol that became the Springfield XD: the complete history of HS Produkt …
ReadThe History of Mauser
From a Black Forest arsenal in 1872 to the most copied bolt-action in history: the complete story of Mauser — the Gewehr…
ReadThe History of Tula Arms Plant
From Peter the Great's ironworks to the Mosin-Nagant and Tokarev: the complete history of Tula Arms Plant — three centur…
ReadThe History of Barrett
From a Tennessee garage to equipping the world's elite snipers: the complete history of Barrett Firearms — the M82 .50-c…
ReadThe History of Izhmash
From Alexander I's ironworks to the AK-47: the complete history of Izhmash — the factory that built the Kalashnikov, the…
ReadThe History of Sako
From a Finnish Civil Guard workshop in 1921 to the world's most trusted sniper rifles: the complete history of Sako — th…
ReadThe History of Sarsılmaz
From a 19th-century Ottoman revolver workshop to NATO sidearm contracts: the complete history of Sarsılmaz — Turkey's pr…
ReadThe History of Steyr
From Josef Werndl's 1864 Austrian factory to the revolutionary AUG bullpup and SSG 69 sniper rifle: the complete 160-yea…
ReadThe History of Vektor
From apartheid-era necessity to post-apartheid reinvention: the complete history of Vektor — South Africa's state-owned …
ReadThe History of Bushmaster
From a Maine garage in 1973 to the iconic XM-15 AR-15 and the ambitious ACR: the complete history of Bushmaster Firearms…
ReadThe History of Sterling Armaments: The Iconic British Submachine Gun
From George Lancaster's workshop to the Falklands front line: the complete history of Sterling Armaments — the British c…
ReadThe History of DPMS
From a one-man Minnesota machine shop to the largest AR-15 producer in America: the complete history of DPMS and its Pan…
ReadThe History of Bergara: From Barrel Maker to Precision Rifle Icon
From a Spanish barrel forge to global precision shooting dominance: the complete history of Bergara — the family-owned c…
ReadThe History of Rock River Arms
From a competitive shooter's dream to FBI contracts: the complete history of Rock River Arms — the Illinois manufacturer…
ReadThe History of Perazzi: Italy's Competition Shotgun Legend
From a gunsmith's workshop in Brescia to Olympic podiums worldwide: the complete history of Perazzi — the Italian shotgu…
ReadThe History of Caesar Guerini: Italian Artistry Meets American Innovation
From Guido Guerini's vision to a global force in competition shotguns: the complete history of Caesar Guerini — the Ital…
ReadThe History of Nosler
From a muddy Canadian riverbank to revolutionizing bullet design worldwide: the story of John Nosler and the company tha…
ReadThe History of Christensen Arms
How a former dentist's carbon-fiber innovation created one of America's most innovative rifle companies: the story of Ro…
ReadThe History of Wilson Combat
From a one-man watch-repair shop to America's premier custom 1911 pistol manufacturer: the complete history of Wilson Co…
ReadThe History of Les Baer
How one gunsmith's refusal to compromise created America's most accurate production 1911: the story of Les Baer Custom a…
ReadThe History of Nighthawk Custom
Discover the story of Nighthawk Custom — how two former gunsmiths broke away to create some of the most coveted semi-cus…
ReadThe History of Canik
From a Turkish aerospace defense contractor to a global pistol powerhouse: the complete history of Canik and how it disr…
ReadThe History of Franchi
From the hills of Brescia to global renown: the complete history of Franchi — Italy's legendary shotgun manufacturer and…
ReadThe History of Rossi
From a small workshop in 1880s Brazil to a global firearms giant: the complete history of Rossi and the lever-action, re…
ReadThe History of Norinco
From a 1980 state conglomerate to the world's largest arms exporter: the complete history of Norinco — China's dominant …
ReadThe History of Zastava Arms
From cannons for the Serbian army in 1853 to the world-famous ZPAP rifle: the complete 170-year history of Zastava Arms …
ReadThe History of Georg Luger and DWM
The definitive history of Georg Luger — the Austrian firearms genius who created the iconic Luger P08 pistol and shaped …
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