British proof — "NOT NITRO" / "BLACK POWDER"
What it tells you
The gun is proved for black powder only. It is the single most safety-critical mark on a British gun, because it states what the gun may not be fed: this barrel has not been proved for smokeless powder, and shooting smokeless in it is not a marginal decision.
What it does not tell you
It is not a statement about the gun’s quality or value — many fine guns are black-powder proofed — and it is not permanent in the sense people assume. The gun can be submitted for nitro reproof, and on a Damascus-barrelled gun that is usually refused.
Sources for this page
Every claim above is attributed. The class of source is shown with each one, because a national proof house and an anonymous forum table are not the same evidence — and on proof marks the difference matters.
-
British proof marks, London and Birmingham
collectorAn established specialist archive or collectors' society.
-
Game & Gun — "Understanding UK Proof Marks"
collectorAn established specialist archive or collectors' society.
Related on this site
Makers whose guns carry marks like this:
Proof marks name the test and the era. The serial number, where a maker published a browsable chart, can name the year. The lookup cites the threshold behind every result.
Open the serial number lookupOther british proof marks
Mark descriptions observed and verified 2026-10-14. Proof marks are stamped by hand on guns up to a century old; a photographed stamp and a description in a book are not the same evidence. If a mark on your gun does not match anything here, that is a real answer — see the notes on unidentified marks.